What type of firearm requires a permit in most jurisdictions?

In many jurisdictions, handguns and certain types of rifles typically require a permit due to their potential for concealment and the higher likelihood of being used in criminal activities compared to other firearms. Handguns, being compact and easily portable, often have stricter regulations in place, necessitating background checks and permits for ownership and carrying.

Certain types of rifles, especially those classified as assault rifles or with specific features, may also fall under regulatory requirements that demand the owner to obtain a permit. This added level of scrutiny aims to promote responsible ownership and control among firearms that pose a higher risk to public safety.

In contrast, shotguns and air guns generally do not require permits in many areas, as they are often viewed as less concealable and less likely to be used in violent crimes. Similarly, bow and arrow sets are categorized as sporting equipment rather than firearms and therefore are not subject to the same permitting regulations as firearms. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the rationale behind the differing requirements for firearm ownership across various types of weapons.